Monday, February 15, 2021

Primary Home Care PHC Program: Consumer Directed Care in Texas

Examples include one’s home, household furnishings, vehicle, and engagement and wedding rings. There are also planning strategies, such as Miller Trusts, Medicaid asset protection trusts, irrevocable funeral trusts and annuities, that can be implemented in order for one to meet the financial eligibility criteria. Professional Medicaid planners can be of great assistance in this situation. While both income and assets are considered for Medicaid eligibility purposes, the limits vary based on the state in which one resides and the program for which one is applying.

Exemptions include personal belongings, household furnishings, an automobile, irrevocable burial trusts, and generally one’s primary home. For home exemption, the Medicaid applicant must live in the home or have intent to return and have a home equity interest no greater than $636,000 . Equity interest is the value of the home, minus any outstanding debt, in which the Medicaid applicant owns. If the applicant has a spouse living in the home, it is exempt regardless of where the applicant lives and their home equity interest. During the process of determining financial eligibility, it’s important to start gathering documentation that clearly details the financial situation for the Texas Medicaid applicant.

CHIP

The out-of-control expansion of these unreasonable fees is driving up the cost of premiums and out-of-pocket costs for Texas families and employers. Many people think that Medicare will pay for their long-term care expenses, but this usually is not true. Instead, people have to rely on their savings, long-term care insurance or Medicaid to cover the costs.

medicaid texas home health care

That’s why TAHP is prioritizing health insurance provider and PBM efforts to lower drug prices this legislative session. The use of emergency rooms for primary care services is decreasing, thanks to Medicaid managed care. A recent report by the Texas Health and Human Services Commission shows a 15.5% decrease in the number of potentially preventable emergency room visits in Texas Medicaid and CHIP programs. Utilizing preventative and standard care before conditions become emergencies leads to better health outcomes and to less costly care. To qualify for Medicaid, you must meet certain financial eligibility requirements. For regular Medicaid, the income limit is $10,092 per year for single applicants and $15,132 per year for married couples.

Texas Medicaid Texas Medicaid Amerigroup

In order to be eligible, you need to be homebound and have a referral from your doctor for the specific type of medical care that is needed. 1) Institutional / Nursing Home Medicaid – This is an entitlement program; Anyone who is eligible will receive assistance. The second step is determining if the applicant meets the financial and functional criteria, also discussed above, for that Long Term Care program. Applying for Texas Medicaid when not financially eligible will result in the application, and benefits, being denied.

medicaid texas home health care

STAR+PLUS members receive their benefits through a single Medicaid plan provided by a managed care organization , which has a network of healthcare providers. Beneficiaries can choose from several plans within the STAR+PLUS program. This means the beneficiary can choose a caregiver from outside the MCO network, including some family members. STAR+PLUS benefits that can be consumer directed are nursing services, personal care services, respite services and various therapies . Other STAR+PLUS benefits include adaptive aids, adult day care, financial management, home modifications and personal emergency response services. Medicaid is a wide-ranging, jointly funded state and federal health care program for low-income individuals of all ages.

Texas Medicaid Long Term Care Programs

In a nutshell, a Medicaid applicant’s “excess” income is deposited into the QIT and is no longer counted towards Medicaid eligibility. A designated trustee manages the trust and can only use funds for designated purposes, such as paying unreimbursed medical expenses of the Medicaid enrollee. Countable assets include cash, stocks, bonds, investments, credit union, savings, and checking accounts, and real estate in which one does not reside. There are also many assets that Medicaid considers to be exempt (non-countable).

medicaid texas home health care

For Texas residents, 65 and over, who do not meet the eligibility requirements in the table above, there are other ways to qualify for Medicaid. The functional requirements for Texas Medicaid for the Elderly and People with Disabilities are being disabled or aged and needing help with Activities of Daily Living . Texas Medicaid will conduct an assessment of MEPD applicants and their ability to perform Activities of Daily Living to determine the kind of services the beneficiary needs and the state will cover.

While HCBS Waiver benefits can include nursing home care, the program’s primary purpose is to delay nursing home placement by providing care in the community. The COVID-19 pandemic has posed unprecedented challenges for Texans and our nation, touching every facet of American life. In face of these challenges, TAHP and our members are doing all we can to keep Texans safe while providing continued support to and reducing burdens on patients and health care workers alike.

medicaid texas home health care

In Texas, the 1115 Medicaid Transformation Waiver allows the state to expand managed care, which allows for innovations not permitted in traditional fee-for-service Medicaid. Since the inception of managed care, ensuring high-quality care for members has been the work of managed care organizations. Here are some ways Texas managed care health plans go beyond the walls of a doctor’s office to increase community access to services, reduce unnecessary hospitalizations, and improve the quality of members’ lives. Services provided in the Primary Home Care Program can be managed by the state or participants can choose to manage their care providers themselves. For participant direction, there are two types of service delivery models, which are referred to as Service Responsibility Option and Consumer Directed Services , respectively. The participant directed model is becoming increasingly popular with participants.

Provider Communications

Because study after study shows that when families have health care coverage, they have better health care outcomes. Texans with insurance are more likely to receive preventative, primary, and specialty care services. Activities of daily living are those like bathing, getting dressed, doing routine hair and skin care, preparing meals and eating, getting exercise, using the toilet, walking, and getting in or out of a bed, chair, or wheelchair. In 2018, the average monthly cost of a private room in a nursing home in Texas was approximately $6,540, or over $78,000 per year.

medicaid texas home health care

In 2022, a state that utilizes 100% of the FPL as the income limit allows a single applicant up to $1,133 / month. States that utilize 100% of SSI limit an individual’s income to $841 / month. States may also offer home and community based services via Section 1115 demonstration waivers. These pilot programs allow states greater flexibility in implementing and improving their Medicaid programs. Some states offer long-term services and supports via this type of waiver.

State of Texas

This means that even if an applicant is eligible for the program, they are not guaranteed to receive the benefits. The STAR+PLUS Program has approximately 24,000 enrollment spots, and once all of those are full, eligible applicants are placed on a waiting list until there is an open enrollment slot for them. In March 2014, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services issued the federal HCBS Settings Rule, which added requirements for settings where Medicaid HCBS are provided.

Texas uses its Medical Necessity and Level of Care Assessment, which is completed by the MCO and signed by a physician, to help make these determinations. CMS requires all states to submit a transition plan describing their planned initiatives and activities to achieve compliance with the federal HCBS settings regulations. The purpose of the HCBS Settings Rule is to ensure people receive Medicaid HCBS in settings that are integrated in the community. Chronic conditions listed in the statute include mental health, substance abuse, asthma, diabetes, heart disease, and being overweight. Additional chronic conditions, such as HIV/AIDS, may be considered by CMS for approval.

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